Drive shafts
Choose your matching category
- ✓ narrow axle
- ✓ VW Golf 1, Golf 1 Cabrio, Scirocco, Caddy 14 D, Jetta 1
- ✓ DQ250 / DSG all-wheel drive transmission, 02M, 02Q 6-speed transmission
- ✓ VR6 plus axle
- ✓ VW Golf 3 VR6, Golf 3 GTI, Passat VR6, Corrado VR6
- ✓ 02M, 02Q, DQ250 / DSG 6 speed gearbox
- ✓ rear axle
- ✓ Golf 2 Syncro Golf 3 Syncro 4 motion
- ✓ External joints VR6 or G60
- ✓ VR6 plus axle
- ✓ VW Golf 2, VW Golf 3, Passat, Corrado
- ✓ 02M, 02Q, DQ250 / DSG four-wheel drive transmission
- ✓ narrow axle
- ✓ VW Golf 2, VW Golf 3, Jetta 2, Seat Toledo
- ✓ DQ250 / DSG all-wheel drive transmission, 02M, 02Q
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 4, Bora, Audi A3, Seat Leon, Skoda Octavia
- ✓ Registration free
- ✓ narrow axis
- ✓ VW Golf 2, Jetta 2, Seat Toledo 1
- ✓ VR6, 16V, 1.8T and 02M 6-speed gearbox FWD
- ✓ all-wheel drive rear axle
- ✓ VW Golf 2, VW Golf 3, Passat, Corrado
- ✓ 02M, 02Q gearbox
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 1 Cabrio, Scirocco 1, Caddy Jetta
- ✓ G60 1.8T 1.9TDI 100 flange
- ✓ Narrow axle
- ✓ Golf 2, Golf 3, Jetta 2, Seat Toledo
- ✓ 02M/02Q/ DQ250/DSG all-wheel drive transmission external joint VR6 fine teeth/G60 coarse teeth
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 4, Bora, Audi A3
- ✓ 1.8T V5
- ✓ 108 gearbox flange
- ✓ Narrow axle
- ✓ VR6,16V,1.8T engine
- ✓ 2M, 02Q, DQ250 gearbox
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 1 Cabrio, Scirocco 1
- ✓ registration free
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ Golf 5, Golf 6 GTI
- ✓ manual switch and DSG transmission
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 4, Bora, Audi A3
- ✓ 1.8T V5
- ✓ 108 gearbox flange
- ✓ VR6 plus axle
- ✓ VW Golf 3 VR6, VW Golf 3 GTI, VW Passat VR6, VW Corrado VR6
- ✓ DQ250 / DSG all-wheel drive transmission
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Audi A3 TT Golf 5 R32 4motion
- ✓ DSG transmission
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ Golf 4, Bora, Beetle, Audi A3, Seat Leon, Skoda Octavia
- ✓ 1.9TDI 6-speed gearbox
- ✓ VR6 plus axle front
- ✓ VW Golf 2, Golf 3, Passat, Corrado
- ✓ 02M/02Q 6-speed gearbox
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 1 Cabrio, Scirocco 1, Caddy Jetta
- ✓ Registration free
- ✓ M10x50
- ✓ high-strength screw
- ✓ for cardan shaft
- ✓ front axle
- ✓ Audi S3, Audi A3 8L
- ✓ DQ250/DSG 6-speed gearbox
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ Golf 5, Golf 6, Audi A3, Seat Leon, Skoda
- ✓ Registration free
- ✓ VR6 plus axle
- ✓ VW Golf 2, VW Golf 3, Passat, Corrado
- ✓ 02M, 02Q, 6-speed gearbox
- ✓ including clamp & grease
- ✓ original equipment manufacturer quality
- ✓ Golf 5 6 & 7
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ Golf 5, Golf 6, Audi A3, Seat Leon, Skoda
- ✓ Registration free
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 1, Caddy 1.8T, A3
- ✓ G60 5-speed manual transmission
- ✓ front axle right
- ✓ VW Touran, Passat, Variant, Golf 5, Golf 6, Audi A3 Sportback, Skoda Octavia
- ✓ registration free
- ✓ front axle left
- ✓ VW Touran, Passat, Variant, Golf 5, Golf 6, Audi A3 Sportback, Skoda Octavia
- ✓ registration free
- ✓ narrow axis
- ✓ VW Golf 2, VW Golf 3, Jetta 2, Seat Toledo
- ✓ R32 or 2.8l V6 4 Motion 02M 02Q 6-speed
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ VW Golf IV Variant Bora Variant Audi A3 Skoda Octavia I Combi Seat Leon Seat Toledo II
- ✓ Free of registration
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ Golf 4, Bora, Audi A3
- ✓ 1.8 T V5 108 transmission flange
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 5, Golf 6, Passat 3C, Touran, Audi A3
- ✓ Registration free
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ VW Golf 3 Cabrio, Golf 4 Cabrio
- ✓ Free registration
- ✓ 28 teeth inside
- ✓ length: 32mm
- ✓ best quality
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ VW Golf 4 1.8T Audi S3, Seat Leon
- ✓ Free registration
- ✓ Front axle left and right
- ✓ VW Golf 1 Cabrio, Scirocco 1
- ✓ Free registration
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ Golf 4, Bora, Audi A3
- ✓ 1.8 T V5 108 transmission flange
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 6, Golf 7, Audi A3 V8, Seat Leon, Skoda
- ✓ Drive shaft does not fit if a differential lock is installed
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ VW Golf 1
- ✓ VR6 conversion 360 mm
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ VW Golf 5 1.6 FSI VW Jetta Audi A3 Skoda Octavia II
- ✓ OE number 1K0407272DT, 1K0407272HB
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ VW Golf 1, Caddy, Jetta
- ✓ VR6 or R32 conversion
- ✓ Front axle left
- ✓ Golf 1, Polo, Lupo
- ✓ 1.8T G60 5-speed 020 gearbox
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 4,Audi A3,Audi TT, Audi S3
- ✓ Free registration
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 5, Golf 6 GTI
- ✓ manual switch and DSG transmission
- ✓ Front axle right
- ✓ Golf 3, Golf 4, VR6 Vento
- ✓ Free of registration
- ✓ VR6 plus axle
- ✓ VW Golf 2 Golf 3
- ✓ 02M/02Q 6-speed gearbox, only for FWD
- ✓ centering ring, exclusive and individual custom-made
- ✓ rings made of high-strength steel
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 76,00 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 79,00 mm
- ✓ centric ring for brake disc on several models BMW
- ✓ internal diameter: 72,50 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 75,00 mm
- ✓ height/thickness: 7,00 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 60,00 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 68,00 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 60,00 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 67,00 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for Bremsscheibe
- ✓ inner diameter: 64,65 mm
- ✓ outer diameter: 68,00 mm
- ✓ height: 9 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 65,10 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 68,00 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 65,10 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 66,8 mm
- ✓ centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 63,50 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 65,00 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 62,00 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 75,00 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 57,00 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 68,00 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 57,10 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 66,90 mm
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 56,60 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 70,00 mm
- ✓ DIN DIN933
- ✓ size: M5-M16
- ✓ length 10-120mm
- ✓ high-strength
- ✓ 3-way distributor
- ✓ T-piece
- ✓ flare shape F
- ✓ Desired dimensions
- ✓ Quickly configurable
- ✓ Length, color and connections freely selectable
- ✓ M16x1.5
- ✓ tapered collar 60°
- ✓ total height 21 mm
- ✓ Inside: 11mm
- ✓ Outside: 19mm
- ✓ Length: 22.5mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 13mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 14.7mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 12mm
- ✓ Outside: 22mm
- ✓ Length: 28mm
- ✓ Galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 11mm
- ✓ Outside: 19mm
- ✓ Length: 11.45mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 8.0mm
- ✓ Outside: 18mm
- ✓ Length: 22mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 8.0mm
- ✓ Outside: 18mm
- ✓ Length: 10mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 11mm
- ✓ Outside: 22mm
- ✓ Length: 58.5mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 22mm
- ✓ Length: 34mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.5mm
- ✓ Outside: 20mm
- ✓ Length: 9.5mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.5mm
- ✓ Outside: 20mm
- ✓ Length: 12mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 7.0mm
- ✓ Outside: 19mm
- ✓ Length: 14mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 14.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 29mm
- ✓ Length: 39mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 14.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 29mm
- ✓ Length: 27mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 23.4mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 20mm
- ✓ Length: 5mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 11mm
- ✓ Outside: 22mm
- ✓ Length: 57mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 0.5mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 0.5mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 1.0mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 2.0mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 0.75mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 0.75mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 3.0mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 1.0mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 1.5mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 2.0mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 3.0mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.1mm
- ✓ Outside: 25mm
- ✓ Length: 1.5mm
- ✓ Electrolytically galvanized steel
- ✓ Inside: 11mm
- ✓ Outside: 19mm
- ✓ Length: 12mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 12.1mm
- ✓ Outside: 22mm
- ✓ Length: 30mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.1mm
- ✓ Outside: 19mm
- ✓ Length: 20.5mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 7mm
- ✓ Outside: 20mm
- ✓ Length: 18.5mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 11mm
- ✓ Outside: 18mm
- ✓ Length: 9.9mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 11mm
- ✓ Outside: 19mm
- ✓ Length: 9mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ Inside: 10.5mm
- ✓ Outside: 21mm
- ✓ Length: 9.5mm
- ✓ Aluminum
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 18mm
- ✓ Length: 15.875mm
- ✓ Aluminum
- ✓ Inside: 10.2mm
- ✓ Outside: 18mm
- ✓ Length: 25.4mm
- ✓ Aluminum
- ✓ Inside: 14mm
- ✓ Outside: 16mm
- ✓ Length: 20mm
- ✓ Stainless steel
- ✓ Inside: 12mm
- ✓ Outside: 22mm
- ✓ Length: 28mm
- ✓ Bright steel
- ✓ brake disc / pitch circle diameter (PCD) drilling / modification / custome-made hub bore hole
- ✓ additional 2nd hole circle / pitch circle drilled in the brake disc
- ✓ brake disc, bolc circle / pitch circle drilling / modification / custome-made
- ✓ additional 2nd bolt circle / pitch circle in the brake disc
- ✓ modification of the hub diameter
- ✓ brake discs pitch circle diameter / bolt circle / drilling hub bore hole custome-made
- ✓ additional 2nd hole circle / pitch circle drilled in the brake disc
- ✓ turn hub diameter up
- ✓ brake caliper adapter custom-made manufacturing
- ✓ for front und rear axle
- ✓ information about the vehicle
- ✓ 325mmx70mm
- ✓ Color: Black
- ✓ Highly weather-resistant
- ✓ 325mmx70mm
- ✓ Color: White
- ✓ Highly weather-resistant
- ✓ 155mmx33mm
- ✓ Color: White
- ✓ Highly weather-resistant
- ✓ 155mmx33mm
- ✓ Color: Black
- ✓ Highly weather-resistant
- ✓ Bolt circle: 98 to 120
- ✓ thickness 3.0mm
- ✓ center centering up to a maximum of 77.9
- ✓ sealing plugs
- ✓ brake caliper
- ✓ M10x1 brake line connector
- ✓ M10x1.0 external thread
- ✓ M12x1.0 internal thread
- ✓ V2A stainless steel
- ✓ Brake force regulator Infinitely variable
- ✓ Perfectly adjustable braking effect
- ✓ suitable for all vehicles
- ✓ M10x1.0 internal thread
- ✓ M10x1.0 external thread
- ✓ stainless steel V2A
- ✓ Bore 11mm
- ✓ 90 degree curved
- ✓ for welding
- ✓ M12x1.0 external thread
- ✓ M10x1.0 external thread
- ✓ V2A stainless steel
- ✓ M12x1.0 external thread
- ✓ M10x1.0 internal thread
- ✓ V2A stainless steel
- ✓ hub centric ring for brake disc
- ✓ internal diameter: 57,10 mm
- ✓ external diameter: 65,00 mm
- ✓ Oil pressure
- ✓ banjo bolt
- ✓ M10x1.0
- ✓ 2-part steering lock limiter / steering stop limiter made of stainless steel, suitable for all vehicles
- ✓ Thread M12x1.5
- ✓ ensures comfortable installation of your upgrade brake
- ✓ makes work easier
- ✓ Bracket for Z18 Porsche 4-piston rear brake caliper
- ✓ 7L0698269 / 608165800
- ✓ anti-rust coating
- ✓ Porsche 6-piston Z17 ZR17 Z18 ZR18 brake caliper
- ✓ 9P1698995
- ✓ Anti-rust coating
- ✓ 6-piston Porsche Panamera
- ✓ Thread M10x1.5
- ✓ Perfect for separate handbrake caliper
- ✓ Quick installation
- ✓ high-quality sealant
- ✓ suitable for all vehicles
- ✓ 190404517
- ✓ Continuous steering lock limiter / steering stop limiter made of stainless steel, suitable for all vehicles
- ✓ drive shaft screws
- ✓ Audi, Seat, Porsche, VW
- ✓ OE number VW 893 407 237, AUDI N 911 082 01
- ✓ pilot bearings
- ✓ ball bearings
- ✓ coupling
Drive shafts – the essential connection between the engine and wheels
The driveshaft is one of the central components that puts your engine's performance on the road. It ensures that the power of the engine and transmission is transferred to the wheels, thus ensuring the movement of your vehicle. High-quality drive shafts are particularly important in tuning, where precise and powerful power transmission is required. At Epytec we offer you first-class drive shafts that have been developed for both on-road and high-performance use.
Why drive shafts are so important for your vehicle
The drive shaft is an indispensable component that plays a central role in every vehicle. It ensures that the power generated in the engine is transmitted directly to the wheels via the transmission. Without a reliable and precisely functioning drive shaft, the mobility of your vehicle would be severely restricted. Especially in vehicles that are heavily used or have been modified through tuning, the quality of the drive shaft is crucial to ensure smooth power transmission.
Drive shafts are not only important for accelerating your vehicle, but they also contribute to overall stability. A defect in the drive shaft can not only affect the driving behavior but, in the worst case, lead to a complete failure of the drive. It is therefore important to rely on high-quality drive shafts that ensure longevity and stability. At Epytec we offer you drive shafts that meet these requirements and are designed for maximum reliability.
7 facts about driveshafts
- Power transmission: The driveshaft transmits power from the engine and transmission to the wheels to enable the vehicle to move.
- High quality materials: Our drive shafts are made from particularly robust materials to withstand the highest demands.
- longevity: Epytec drive shafts are designed to be durable and work reliably even under extreme conditions.
- TÜV compliant: All of our drive shafts are designed for problem-free TÜV registration so that your vehicle complies with legal requirements at all times.
- Optimal coordination: Each drive shaft from Epytec is individually tailored to your vehicle and your requirements.
- Maximum stability: With a high-quality drive shaft you not only ensure optimal power transmission, but also more stability in driving behavior.
- Over 15 years of experience: Epytec has more than 15 years of experience in the tuning industry and is the world's number 1 for high-quality tuning parts such as drive shafts.
The importance of high-quality drive shafts for your tuning project
When it comes to tuning, it's not just about improving the appearance of a vehicle, but also about its technical performance. Drive shafts play a crucial role here because they are the key to efficient power transmission. The more power you want your vehicle to put on the road, the more you have to be able to rely on the stability and precision of the drive shaft. A poor quality or damaged drive shaft can quickly lead to problems such as loss of power or vibrations while driving.
At Epytec we attach great importance to the quality of our drive shafts. Our products are made from high-quality materials that can withstand extreme stress. Whether in everyday life or on the racetrack - with our drive shafts you are on the safe side. Our many years of experience enable us to offer tailor-made solutions for almost every vehicle. For you this means: maximum performance, stability and reliability.
TÜV registration made easy
An important aspect when installing new tuning parts is TÜV registration. At Epytec we ensure that all of our drive shafts meet the strict requirements of TÜV. Our products are designed to be easily registered, so you don't have to worry about legal complications. This means that you can drive your vehicle legally and safely both in everyday life and at special events such as track days or races.
Especially in the tuning area, it is often a challenge to have all changes to the vehicle entered smoothly. However, with our drive shafts you play it safe. Thanks to our “Made in Germany” quality and the exact match to your vehicle model, you can complete the TÜV inspection quickly and easily.
Perfect combination: drive shafts and brake technology
Smooth and precise coordination between drive shafts and brake technology is essential to maintain maximum control over your vehicle. During intensive braking or when driving under high load, the drive shafts and brakes must work together perfectly to ensure vehicle stability. Our drive shafts are designed in such a way that they harmonize optimally with your existing brake technology and offer you the necessary safety in every driving situation.
This coordination is crucial, especially in the tuning area, where high speeds and strong acceleration are the order of the day. At Epytec we understand how important this interaction is, which is why we offer you drive shafts tailored to the specific requirements of high-performance braking systems. So you can be sure that your vehicle not only accelerates powerfully, but also brakes safely and efficiently.
Individual adaptation for each vehicle
Every vehicle is unique, and the components installed should be just as unique. At Epytec we offer you drive shafts that can be individually adapted to your vehicle. Whether you drive a sports car or a modified tuning vehicle – we have the right drive shafts for you. Our products are manufactured with the highest precision and can be tailored to your specific needs.
Our custom-made drive shafts not only offer you better performance and more stability, but also the flexibility to design your vehicle exactly how you want it. Thanks to our direct production in Germany, we guarantee you the highest quality and durability. So you can be sure that your drive shafts can withstand even the toughest conditions.
Epytec – your expert for high-quality drive shafts
Epytec is known worldwide for its high-quality tuning products, and our driveshafts are no exception. With over 15 years of experience in the automotive industry, we offer you drive shafts that are perfectly tailored to your vehicle. Our products stand for quality, longevity and reliability - properties that are particularly important in the tuning sector.
If you are looking for drive shafts that are not only robust and powerful, but also meet TÜV requirements, then you have come to the right place. Trust in Epytec’s expertise and benefit from tailor-made solutions that help you get the most out of your vehicle. Whether for everyday use or use on the racetrack - we have the perfect drive shafts for your tuning project.
FAQ about driveshafts
- How do I know if my driveshafts are damaged?
Signs of defective drive shafts include loud noises when steering, vibrations while driving or a noticeable loss of power. In such cases, a quick replacement is advisable to avoid major damage to the vehicle.
- Can I assemble drive shafts myself?
With the right tools and specialist knowledge, installing drive shafts is possible. However, we recommend having the assembly carried out by a professional to ensure error-free installation and compliance with all regulations.
- What maintenance intervals make sense for drive shafts?
Drive shafts should be checked regularly for wear and damage. We recommend an inspection every 12 months or during intensive use to ensure longevity and performance.
- Are Epytec drive shafts also suitable for motorsport?
Yes, our drive shafts are designed for use in motorsports and offer the necessary stability and durability to function reliably even under extreme conditions. They are designed for high loads and guarantee precise power transmission.
-
Lochkreisadapter bestellt. passen einfach mega gut. top Qualität
Stephan Eznats aus Facebook
-
Habe Lochkreisadapter gekauft: Super Beratung, Top Qualität, alles bestens!
Timo Schwierzeck von Google
-
Schnelle Lieferung, wie immer alles sehr passgenau und gut durchdacht. mehr gibt`s hier nicht zu sagen. Absolut Empfehlenswert, egal bei welchem Umbau.
Roy Müller von Google
-
Echt super Passgenauigkeit und schnelle Lieferung zu Fairen Preisen!!
Philipp Steiner aus Facebook
-
Beste Adresse für spezial Adapter. Habe Lochkreisadapter von 4x100 auf 5x120 bestellt. Diese waren nach 3 Werktagen da und passten perfekt. Wenns speziell und top Qualität sein soll dann epytec. Werde immerwieder gerne bei diesem kompetenten und schnellem Team bestellen.
Günter Sölch von Google
-
Ich bin super zufrieden mit den Teilen von epytec. Gut verpackt, tolle Qualität und das ganze macht den TÜV Prüfer auch noch glücklich. Man findet viele etwas spezielle teile. Wirklich toll.
Jasmin W von Google
